The Role of Islamic Pedagogy in Shaping Contemporary Educational Thought: An In-Depth Analysis of Islamic Thought in Modern Education Systems. Ar-rayyan: Journal Of Islamic Education, [S. l.], v. 2, n. 2, 2025. Disponível em: https://barkah-ilmi-fiddunya.my.id/ojs/index.php/ar/article/view/188. Acesso em: 18 apr. 2026.